EI premiums calculator: rate, maximum and employer share

Enter your salary to see what you and your employer pay into Employment Insurance this year.

Employment Insurance is funded by premiums deducted from every pay. In 2026 the employee premium rate is 1.63% of insurable earnings, which is $1.63 for every $100, up to the maximum insurable earnings of $68,900. The most an employee can pay in the year is therefore $1,123.07. There is no basic exemption: premiums are due from the first dollar. Employers pay 1.4 times the employee amount, a rate of 2.28% and up to $1,572.30 per employee. In Quebec, where maternity and parental benefits come from the provincial plan, the employee rate is 1.30% and the maximum $895.70. On a salary of $60,000 outside Quebec, the employee pays $978.00 and the employer $1,369.20. The same maximum insurable earnings cap the benefit: 55% of $68,900 gives the maximum weekly benefit of $729.

Your 2026 EI premiums

Your premium for the year

$978.00

Your rate1.63%
Employer premium$1,369.20
Per biweekly pay (26)$37.62
Maximum for the year$1,123.07
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Updated on · Radif Partners · Editorial policy

EI premiums by salary

Annual salaryEmployee premiumEmployer premiumPer biweekly payEmployee premium in Quebec
$30,000$489.00$684.60$18.81$390.00
$45,000$733.50$1,026.90$28.21$585.00
$60,000$978.00$1,369.20$37.62$780.00
$68,900$1,123.07$1,572.30$43.20$895.70
$90,000$1,123.07$1,572.30$43.20$895.70
$150,000$1,123.07$1,572.30$43.20$895.70

Above $68,900 the premium stops growing: someone earning $150,000 pays the same $1,123.07 as someone earning $68,900. The biweekly column assumes 26 pays; in practice the deduction is 1.63% of each pay until the yearly maximum is reached, so high earners see it disappear from their pay stub part way through the year.

How the deduction is calculated

Each pay period, the employer multiplies insurable earnings by the rate. Insurable earnings include salary, wages, overtime, commissions, bonuses, vacation pay, most taxable benefits paid in cash and tips controlled by the employer. They exclude non-cash benefits other than board and lodging, and amounts paid after death. The employer stops deducting once the employee's year-to-date premiums reach $1,123.07. A new employer starts again from zero, which is how overpayments arise when you change jobs during the year.

The employer share

For every dollar deducted from the employee, the employer adds $1.40. On a salary of $60,000, that is $1,369.20 on top of the employee's $978.00, for a total of $2,347.20 remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency. Employers who offer a qualifying short-term disability plan can register for the premium reduction program and pay a lower multiple, on condition that part of the saving is returned to employees. Small employers are not exempt; EI applies from the first employee.

Why Quebec pays less

Maternity, paternity, parental and adoption benefits in Quebec are paid by the Quebec Parental Insurance Plan, which has its own premiums. Federal EI in Quebec therefore covers only regular, sickness, caregiving and fishing benefits, and its rate is reduced to 1.30% for employees and 1.82% for employers. A Quebec worker pays the reduced EI premium plus the provincial plan premium, shown as a separate line on the pay stub.

How the rate is set

The Canada Employment Insurance Commission sets the rate each September for the following year, on the basis of a forecast by the EI senior actuary. The rule is a seven-year break-even: the rate should balance the EI operating account over seven years, and it cannot move by more than five cents per $100 from one year to the next. The maximum insurable earnings are indexed to the growth of average weekly earnings in Canada. Both figures take effect on January 1.

Premiums and the benefit you can receive

Premiums are not a savings account: what you can receive depends on your insurable hours and earnings in the last 52 weeks, not on the total you have paid in over your career. The link is the cap. Earnings above $68,900 carry no premium and earn no benefit, which is why the weekly benefit tops out at $729. On $60,000, a year of premiums costs $978.00 and insures a benefit of $635 a week. The EI calculator turns your earnings and region into an amount and a number of weeks.

Refund of an overpayment

If your T4 slips together show more than $1,123.07 in EI premiums, the excess is claimed on your tax return as an overpayment and refunded. A refund is also due when your insurable earnings for the year were $2,000 or less. If a single employer deducted too much, ask that employer to correct it. A worker who lived in Quebec at the end of the year but worked elsewhere, or the reverse, has the difference between the two rates adjusted on the return.

Self-employed workers

Self-employed people do not pay EI premiums by default and cannot receive regular benefits. They can register voluntarily for special benefits: maternity, parental, sickness and caregiving. They then pay the employee rate on their self-employment income, with no employer share. Once a benefit has been claimed, the premiums must be paid for as long as the person remains self-employed. The pages on sickness benefits and caregiving benefits describe what is covered.

Frequently asked questions

What is the EI premium rate for 2026?

The employee rate is 1.63% of insurable earnings, or $1.63 per $100, up to maximum insurable earnings of $68,900. In Quebec the rate is 1.30%, because the province runs its own parental insurance plan. Employers pay 1.4 times the employee premium.

What is the maximum EI premium for 2026?

An employee pays at most $1,123.07 for the year, reached once earnings hit $68,900. In Quebec the maximum is $895.70. The employer maximum is $1,572.30 per employee outside Quebec. After the maximum is reached with one employer, no more premiums are deducted for the rest of the year.

Do I get EI premiums back if I overpay?

Yes. If you had more than one employer in the year, each one deducted premiums as if it were your only job, so the total can exceed the annual maximum. The excess is calculated on your income tax return and refunded or applied to your balance. The employers do not get their share back.

Are EI premiums tax deductible?

They are not deducted from income, but they give a non-refundable tax credit. The federal credit is 15% of the premiums paid, and most provinces add their own credit at their lowest rate; Quebec folds it into its basic personal amount. Employers deduct their share as a business expense. Self-employed people who opted into EI special benefits claim the same credit.

Who does not pay EI premiums?

Employment that is not insurable carries no premiums and gives no access to regular benefits. The main cases are self-employed people, people who control more than 40% of the voting shares of the corporation that employs them, and employees who do not deal at arm’s length with their employer, unless the Canada Revenue Agency rules the terms are similar to an arm’s length contract.

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Rates 2026, last updated